COMPARISON OF SHOULDER PAIN, DISABILITY AND RANGE OF MOTION IN DIABETIC AND NON-DIABETIC PATIENTS WITH FROZEN SHOULDER

Main Article Content

Sobia Younas
Arooj Fatima

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To compare the shoulder pain, disability, and range of motion in diabetic and non-diabetic frozen shoulder (FS) patients.


METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted from December 2018 to June 2019 on     210 clinically diagnosed patients of FS. Study included equal number (n=105) of diabetes mellitus (DM) patients and non-diabetic patients, ranging in age from 35 to 65 years. Non-probability purposive sampling was used to assemble the data from various private and government hospitals of Lahore. A plastic goniometer and shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI) tool was used to extract data.  Data was analyzed through SPSS v.21.0.


RESULTS: In 210 patients with frozen shoulder, the mean age was 53±10.3 years & 48±9.9 years in DM & non-diabetic patients respectively (p=0.94). Frequency of male & female patients was 43 (40.95%) and 62 (59.05%) in diabetic group (n=105) & 38 (36.19%) and 67(63.81%) in non-diabetic group (n=105) respectively. Mean body mass index was 25.61±2.14 & 25.39±2.16 in diabetic & non-diabetic patients respectively (p=0.32). Mean SPADI score was 66.69±13.20 in diabetic and 63.34±15.01 in non-diabetic group (p=0.191). Regarding motion range at shoulder, mean degrees of flexion, external rotation, internal rotation and abduction were 103±23.07, 30±11.20, 34±11.970 & 101±25.55 in diabetic patients as compared to 113±29.61, 39±14.34, 40±15.77 & 109±33.80 in non-diabetic patients respectively (p=≤0.05).


CONCLUSION: There is no significant difference in severity of pain and disability in diabetic & non-diabetic patients with frozen shoulder. However, range of motion was significantly better in non-diabetic patients as compared to diabetic patients having frozen shoulder.

Article Details

How to Cite
Younas, S., and A. Fatima. “COMPARISON OF SHOULDER PAIN, DISABILITY AND RANGE OF MOTION IN DIABETIC AND NON-DIABETIC PATIENTS WITH FROZEN SHOULDER”. KHYBER MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL, vol. 12, no. 3, Sept. 2020, pp. 221-4, doi:10.35845/kmuj.2020.19483.
Section
Original Articles

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